Ovarian Cancer Statistics in the U.S. 2025 | Ovarian Cancer Facts

Ovarian Cancer Statistics in the U.S. 2025 | Ovarian Cancer Facts

Ovarian Cancer in the U.S. in 2025

Ovarian cancer continues to be a significant health challenge for women across the United States, representing one of the most serious gynecological malignancies. While it accounts for a relatively small percentage of all new cancer cases, its impact on women’s health remains substantial due to its often late-stage diagnosis and aggressive nature. The disease primarily affects women in their later years, with the highest incidence rates occurring among those aged 55-64 years.

The landscape of ovarian cancer in America has shown some encouraging trends in recent years, with both incidence and mortality rates demonstrating gradual declines. However, the disease still poses a considerable threat to women’s health nationwide. Understanding the current statistics and trends is crucial for healthcare providers, patients, and their families to make informed decisions about prevention, early detection, and treatment strategies. The latest data from federal agencies provides valuable insights into the current state of ovarian cancer in the United States.

Ovarian Cancer Facts in the U.S. 2025

Fact CategoryStatisticSource
Estimated New Cases 202520,890 casesSEER/National Cancer Institute
Estimated Deaths 202512,730 deathsSEER/National Cancer Institute
Lifetime Risk1.1% of women will develop ovarian cancerSEER 2018-2021 data
Median Age at Diagnosis63 yearsSEER 2018-2022 data
5-Year Survival Rate51.6% overall survivalSEER 2015-2021 data
Incidence Rate10.3 per 100,000 women per yearSEER 2018-2022 data
Death Rate5.9 per 100,000 women per yearSEER 2019-2023 data
Percentage of All Cancer Cases1.0% of all new cancer casesNational Cancer Institute
Ranking Among Cancers18th most common cancerAmerican Cancer Society
Most Common Age Group55-64 years (24.1% of cases)SEER 2018-2022 data

The data presented in this table reveals critical insights about ovarian cancer’s impact on American women. The estimated 20,890 new cases expected in 2025 represents a continuation of the gradual decline in incidence rates that has been observed over the past decade. This positive trend is attributed to various factors including improved awareness, better risk assessment, and preventive measures such as prophylactic surgery in high-risk women.

The 5-year survival rate of 51.6% reflects the challenging nature of ovarian cancer, primarily due to the fact that 55% of cases are diagnosed at the distant stage when the cancer has already spread beyond the ovaries. The median age at diagnosis of 63 years indicates that ovarian cancer predominantly affects postmenopausal women, which has important implications for screening strategies and awareness campaigns. The lifetime risk of 1.1% means that approximately 1 in 91 women will develop ovarian cancer during their lifetime, making it a relatively rare but significant health concern.

Ovarian Cancer Statistics in the U.S. 2025

Statistic Category2025 DataPrevious Year Comparison
New Cases Projected20,890Declining trend of -1.6% annually
Deaths Projected12,730Declining trend of -2.7% annually
Incidence Rate10.3 per 100,000 womenBased on 2018-2022 data
Mortality Rate5.9 per 100,000 womenBased on 2019-2023 data
Women Living with Disease243,572As of 2022 data
Percentage of All Cancer Deaths2.1%Among all cancer deaths

The current statistics demonstrate that ovarian cancer remains a significant health concern despite encouraging trends in both incidence and mortality rates. The projected 20,890 new cases for 2025 represents a continuation of the declining trend that has been observed over the past decade, with age-adjusted rates falling by an average of 1.6% each year from 2013-2022. This decline is attributed to several factors including increased awareness about risk factors, genetic testing and counseling, and prophylactic surgeries among high-risk women.

The projected 12,730 deaths in 2025, while still substantial, reflects an even more encouraging trend with death rates falling by an average of 2.7% each year from 2014-2023. This more significant decline in mortality rates compared to incidence rates suggests improvements in treatment approaches and survival outcomes. The 243,572 women currently living with ovarian cancer in the United States represent a substantial population requiring ongoing care and support services, highlighting the importance of survivorship programs and long-term follow-up care.

Ovarian Cancer by Age Groups in the U.S. 2025

Age RangePercentage of New CasesPercentage of Deaths
Under 20 years1.5%0.1%
20-34 years4.8%0.8%
35-44 years7.6%2.2%
45-54 years15.8%7.9%
55-64 years24.1%20.5%
65-74 years24.0%29.7%
75-84 years15.6%26.1%
85+ years6.5%12.6%

The age distribution of ovarian cancer cases and deaths reveals important patterns that inform healthcare planning and resource allocation. The 55-64 age group represents the highest percentage of new cases at 24.1%, closely followed by the 65-74 age group at 24.0%. This concentration of cases in the older adult population reflects the fact that ovarian cancer is predominantly a disease of postmenopausal women, with the median age at diagnosis being 63 years.

The death statistics show a shift toward older age groups, with the 65-74 age group accounting for the highest percentage of deaths at 29.7%, followed by the 75-84 age group at 26.1%. This pattern suggests that while ovarian cancer can occur across various age groups, the mortality burden is heaviest among elderly women. The median age at death of 70 years indicates that most women who die from ovarian cancer are in their seventh decade of life, which has important implications for end-of-life care planning and family support services.

Ovarian Cancer Survival Rates by Stage in the U.S. 2025

Cancer StagePercentage of Cases5-Year Survival Rate
Localized (Stage I)20%91.7%
Regional (Stage II-III)19%70.7%
Distant (Stage IV)55%31.8%
Unknown/Unstaged6%37.0%

The survival statistics by stage dramatically illustrate the critical importance of early detection in ovarian cancer outcomes. Women diagnosed with localized disease have an excellent prognosis with a 5-year survival rate of 91.7%, demonstrating that ovarian cancer is highly treatable when caught early. Unfortunately, only 20% of cases are diagnosed at this favorable stage, largely due to the subtle and nonspecific nature of early ovarian cancer symptoms.

The most concerning aspect of these statistics is that 55% of ovarian cancer cases are diagnosed at the distant stage, when the cancer has already spread beyond the ovaries to other parts of the body. At this advanced stage, the 5-year survival rate drops dramatically to 31.8%, highlighting the urgent need for improved screening methods and increased awareness of ovarian cancer symptoms. The 19% of cases diagnosed at the regional stage have an intermediate prognosis with a 70.7% five-year survival rate, indicating that even moderately advanced disease can have favorable outcomes with appropriate treatment.

Ovarian Cancer Trends and Projections in the U.S. 2025

Trend CategoryCurrent StatusAnnual Change Rate
Incidence Trend (2013-2022)Declining-1.6% per year
Mortality Trend (2014-2023)Declining-2.7% per year
5-Year Survival TrendImprovingFrom 33.5% (1975) to 51.6% (2015-2021)
Ranking Among Cancers18th most commonStable position
Death Ranking14th leading causeAmong cancer deaths

The trends in ovarian cancer statistics reveal a cautiously optimistic picture for women’s health in the United States. The declining incidence rate of 1.6% per year from 2013-2022 suggests that prevention efforts and risk reduction strategies are having a positive impact. This decline may be attributed to factors such as increased use of oral contraceptives, which have protective effects against ovarian cancer, greater awareness of genetic risk factors leading to prophylactic surgeries, and improved identification of high-risk women through genetic counseling and testing.

The declining mortality rate of 2.7% per year from 2014-2023 is particularly encouraging, as it indicates that not only are fewer women developing ovarian cancer, but those who do develop the disease are experiencing better outcomes. This improvement in survival can be attributed to advances in surgical techniques, more effective chemotherapy regimens, the introduction of targeted therapies such as PARP inhibitors, and better supportive care throughout treatment. The overall 5-year survival rate improvement from 33.5% in 1975 to 51.6% in 2015-2021 represents a significant advancement in ovarian cancer care over the past five decades, though there remains substantial room for improvement compared to other cancer types.

Disclaimer: The data research report we present here is based on information found from various sources. We are not liable for any financial loss, errors, or damages of any kind that may result from the use of the information herein. We acknowledge that though we try to report accurately, we cannot verify the absolute facts of everything that has been represented.