Crime by Country 2025
Understanding crime by country in 2025 has become increasingly crucial for governments, policymakers, researchers, and citizens worldwide as nations continue to grapple with various forms of criminal activity. The global landscape of crime has evolved significantly, with some countries experiencing notable improvements in safety metrics while others face persistent challenges with violent crimes, property offenses, and organized criminal activities. These comprehensive statistics provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of different criminal justice systems, law enforcement strategies, and socioeconomic policies across diverse geographical regions.
The analysis of crime statistics by country 2025 reveals distinct patterns and trends that reflect broader societal conditions, including economic stability, political governance, social inequality, and cultural factors. Countries with higher crime indices often struggle with issues such as poverty, unemployment, weak institutional frameworks, and insufficient resources for law enforcement and crime prevention programs. Conversely, nations with lower crime rates typically demonstrate strong rule of law, effective governance structures, comprehensive social safety nets, and robust investment in education and community development initiatives that address the root causes of criminal behavior.
Key Crime Stats & Facts by Country 2025
| Crime Statistic Category | Notable Finding | Global Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Most Dangerous Region | Latin America & Caribbean | Accounts for 33% of global homicides with 8% of population |
| Safest Countries | Singapore, Iceland, Denmark | Crime indices consistently below 25 |
| Global Homicide Trend | Declining since 2017 | 5.8 per 100,000 people globally (2022 data) |
| Cybercrime Growth | 300% increase since 2020 | $6 trillion in annual losses globally |
| Youth Crime Pattern | Peak age 16-25 years | 40% of arrests involve individuals under 25 |
| Gender Violence | 1 in 3 women globally | Affects 736 million women worldwide |
| Property Crime Leaders | Developed countries | Higher reporting rates due to insurance systems |
| Drug-Related Violence | Central America focus | 65% of homicides linked to trafficking |
Data Sources: UNODC Global Study on Homicide 2023, Numbeo Crime Index 2025, World Health Organization Violence Statistics
The crime statistics by country 2025 demonstrate that Haiti maintains the highest crime index at 81.0, while regional patterns show Latin America and the Caribbean continue to experience disproportionate levels of violent crime despite representing only 8% of the global population. These statistics reflect complex interactions between historical factors, governance challenges, economic inequality, and the presence of organized criminal organizations that have established deep roots in affected communities over several decades.
Global trends indicate a gradual decline in homicide rates since 2017, though this improvement has been uneven across different regions and countries. The cybercrime sector has experienced explosive growth, with financial losses increasing by 300% since 2020 as criminal organizations adapt to digital opportunities and exploit technological vulnerabilities. These evolving patterns require law enforcement agencies and policymakers to develop comprehensive strategies that address both traditional and emerging forms of criminal activity while building community resilience and international cooperation frameworks.
Crime Statistics by Country
| Rank | Country | Crime Index | Safety Index | Regional Category |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Haiti | 81.0 | 19.0 | Caribbean |
| 2 | Papua New Guinea | 80.7 | 19.3 | Oceania |
| 3 | Venezuela | 80.5 | 19.5 | South America |
| 4 | Afghanistan | 75.2 | 24.8 | Central Asia |
| 5 | South Africa | 74.6 | 25.4 | Southern Africa |
| 6 | Honduras | 71.9 | 28.1 | Central America |
| 7 | Trinidad and Tobago | 71.0 | 29.0 | Caribbean |
| 8 | Syria | 68.4 | 31.6 | Middle East |
| 9 | Jamaica | 67.4 | 32.6 | Caribbean |
| 10 | Peru | 66.7 | 33.3 | South America |
| 11 | Guyana | 66.4 | 33.6 | South America |
| 12 | Angola | 66.3 | 33.7 | Southern Africa |
| 13 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 66.2 | 33.8 | Central Africa |
| 14 | Nigeria | 66.1 | 33.9 | West Africa |
| 15 | Cameroon | 65.5 | 34.5 | Central Africa |
| 16 | Bolivia | 64.6 | 35.4 | South America |
| 17 | Brazil | 64.2 | 35.8 | South America |
| 18 | Namibia | 63.6 | 36.4 | Southern Africa |
| 19 | Argentina | 63.3 | 36.7 | South America |
| 20 | Somalia | 63.2 | 36.8 | East Africa |
| 21 | Yemen | 63.0 | 37.0 | Middle East |
| 22 | Ecuador | 62.6 | 37.4 | South America |
| 23 | Bangladesh | 61.5 | 38.5 | South Asia |
| 24 | Puerto Rico | 61.3 | 38.7 | Caribbean |
| 25 | Zimbabwe | 61.2 | 38.8 | Southern Africa |
Data Source: Numbeo Crime Index 2025 Mid-Year Official Rankings
The global crime index rankings 2025 top 25 confirm that Haiti leads with a crime index of 81.0, followed by Papua New Guinea at 80.7 and Venezuela at 80.5, representing the most challenging security environments globally based on comprehensive assessments of violent crime, property crime, and public safety indicators. The complete verified rankings show that 17 of the top 25 most dangerous countries are located in Africa and the Americas, reflecting ongoing struggles with political instability, economic hardship, and inadequate institutional capacity to address criminal activity effectively.
South American countries dominate the top 25, with eight nations represented including Venezuela, Peru, Guyana, Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina, and Ecuador, highlighting regional challenges with organized crime, drug trafficking, and economic inequality that contribute to elevated crime rates. The Caribbean region shows four countries in the top 25, including Haiti, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico, while African nations account for seven positions, demonstrating the continent’s diverse security challenges ranging from conflict-affected states to countries struggling with governance and development issues. The crime statistics by country 2025 show that countries with robust governance structures, economic stability, and social cohesion maintain significantly safer environments, while those experiencing political upheaval and economic distress face persistent security challenges that require comprehensive, long-term solutions addressing underlying causes rather than solely enforcement-based approaches.
1. Haiti (Crime Index: 81.0) Haiti recorded over 5,600 deaths from gang violence in 2024, with homicide rates reaching 40.85 per 100,000 inhabitants in 2023. Gang violence has displaced nearly 703,000 Haitians, representing the highest global displacement per capita. The country saw 4,789 murders and 2,490 kidnappings in 2023, nearly double the previous year’s figures. Political instability, economic collapse, and weak governance have created an environment where criminal gangs control up to 60% of Port-au-Prince. Kidnapping for ransom, extortion, and violent turf wars between rival gangs have made Haiti the world’s most dangerous country according to crime statistics.
2. Papua New Guinea (Crime Index: 80.7) Papua New Guinea faces severe challenges with tribal warfare, domestic violence, and limited government presence in remote regions. High rates of sexual violence, armed robbery, and inter-community conflicts contribute to the country’s dangerous reputation. The capital, Port Moresby, experiences frequent carjackings, home invasions, and violent street crimes. Weak law enforcement capacity, porous borders, and economic inequality exacerbate security issues. Mining operations and resource extraction sites are frequent targets for criminal groups. Cultural factors, including traditional justice systems that sometimes conflict with formal law enforcement, complicate crime prevention efforts throughout this diverse island nation.
3. Venezuela (Crime Index: 80.5) Venezuela struggles with homicide rates of 40.4 per 100,000 inhabitants, driven by economic collapse and political instability. Armed robbery, kidnapping, and extortion are common in major cities like Caracas and Maracaibo. Drug trafficking organizations exploit the country’s strategic location and weak governance. Street gangs known as “colectivos” operate with relative impunity in urban areas. The economic crisis has led to increased desperation crimes, while police corruption and inadequate resources hamper effective law enforcement. Hyperinflation and food shortages have created conditions where criminal activity becomes a survival mechanism for many citizens in this South American nation.
4. Afghanistan (Crime Index: 75.2) Afghanistan remains dangerous due to ongoing terrorist activities, insurgent violence, and weak central authority. Taliban rule has not eliminated criminal activity, with drug trafficking, arms smuggling, and violent extremism persistent. Improvised explosive devices, suicide bombings, and targeted assassinations pose constant threats. The collapse of the previous government created security vacuums exploited by criminal networks. Opium production continues to fuel violence and corruption throughout rural areas. Women face severe restrictions and gender-based violence under current governance. Economic hardship and humanitarian crises have increased desperation crimes. International isolation has limited resources for effective crime prevention and law enforcement capacity building.
5. South Africa (Crime Index: 74.6) South Africa experiences extremely high violent crime rates, with murder, armed robbery, and carjacking occurring frequently. Township violence, gang warfare, and xenophobic attacks contribute to insecurity. The country has one of the world’s highest rates of gender-based violence and sexual assault. Organized criminal syndicates engage in drug trafficking, human trafficking, and corruption. Economic inequality and high unemployment rates drive property crimes and violent offenses. Despite having a capable police force, resource constraints and corruption undermine effectiveness. Farm attacks and residential robberies target both urban and rural communities. Political violence and service delivery protests occasionally escalate into criminal activities.
6. Honduras (Crime Index: 71.9) Honduras has struggled with gang violence, drug trafficking, and weak governance for decades. The country’s homicide rate reached 35.79 per 100,000 in 2020, though it has shown some improvement from previous years. Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) and other transnational gangs control significant territory, engaging in extortion, drug dealing, and violent turf wars. Corruption within police and judicial systems hampers effective crime fighting. Economic inequality and limited opportunities push young people toward criminal organizations. Domestic violence rates are alarmingly high, while impunity for crimes remains widespread. Migration pressures and displacement due to violence have created additional social challenges throughout the country.
7. Trinidad and Tobago (Crime Index: 71.0) This Caribbean nation faces serious challenges with violent crime, particularly in urban areas of Trinidad. Drug trafficking serves as a transit point for South American narcotics heading to North America and Europe. Gang violence, armed robberies, and kidnapping for ransom are significant concerns. The country has one of the Caribbean’s highest murder rates, with most violence concentrated in specific communities. Illegal firearms proliferation fuels violent confrontations between criminal groups. Youth involvement in criminal activities has increased, driven by limited economic opportunities. Domestic violence rates are elevated, while police resources are often insufficient to address the scope of criminal activity effectively.
8. Syria (Crime Index: 68.4) Syria’s ongoing conflict has created conditions for widespread criminal activity alongside war-related violence. Kidnapping, extortion, and armed robbery are common in areas with limited government control. Human trafficking, arms smuggling, and drug production have flourished during the conflict. Sectarian violence and militia activities blur the lines between political and criminal violence. Economic collapse has driven many toward survival crimes. The breakdown of law enforcement and judicial systems has created impunity for criminal actors. Displacement and refugee situations create vulnerabilities for exploitation. International sanctions and isolation have limited resources for rebuilding security institutions and addressing criminal networks.
9. Jamaica (Crime Index: 67.4) Jamaica faces persistent challenges with violent crime, particularly in inner-city communities of Kingston and Spanish Town. The homicide rate stands at 43.85 per 100,000 inhabitants. Gang warfare, drug trafficking, and illegal weapons proliferation drive much of the violence. Extortion rackets target businesses and residents in gang-controlled areas. Domestic violence and sexual assault rates are concerning. The lottery scamming industry has generated significant criminal proceeds and associated violence. Police effectiveness is hampered by resource constraints and community mistrust. Economic inequality and limited opportunities in certain areas contribute to criminal recruitment. Tourist areas generally remain safer, but violent crime occasionally affects visitors.
10. Peru (Crime Index: 66.7) Peru experiences significant problems with organized crime, drug trafficking, and violent theft. Lima and other major cities see frequent armed robberies, express kidnappings, and violent street crimes. The country serves as a major cocaine producer and transit route, fueling corruption and violence. Mining regions face extortion, illegal mining operations, and environmental crimes. Terrorist groups like Shining Path remnants continue limited activities in remote areas. Corruption within law enforcement and judiciary undermines crime fighting efforts. Economic inequality drives property crimes in urban areas. Domestic violence rates are elevated, particularly affecting indigenous and rural women. Border areas with Colombia experience spillover violence from neighboring conflicts.
11. Guyana (Crime Index: 66.4) Guyana faces increasing crime rates including armed robbery, burglary, and violent assault. Georgetown and other urban areas experience frequent criminal activity targeting both residents and businesses. Drug trafficking through the country’s extensive coastline and jungle borders fuels violence and corruption. Domestic violence rates are concerning, with limited resources for victim support. Economic crimes including fraud and embezzlement affect government and private sectors. The discovery of significant oil reserves has attracted criminal interest while potentially exacerbating inequality. Police resources are limited, particularly in interior regions. Border areas experience trafficking and smuggling activities. Political tensions occasionally escalate into violence affecting public safety.
12. Angola (Crime Index: 66.3) Angola struggles with violent crime in major cities, particularly Luanda, where armed robbery, carjacking, and burglary are common. Post-conflict weapons proliferation continues to fuel criminal violence. Economic inequality and high unemployment drive property crimes and violent offenses. Corruption within government and law enforcement hampers effective crime prevention. Oil wealth has created opportunities for large-scale economic crimes while not benefiting the broader population. Domestic violence is widespread with limited legal protections. Human trafficking affects vulnerable populations, particularly women and children. Rural areas face challenges with cattle rustling and land disputes that sometimes turn violent. Limited infrastructure and resources constrain law enforcement effectiveness.
13. Democratic Republic of Congo (Crime Index: 66.2) The DRC faces severe security challenges including armed conflict, militia violence, and widespread criminality. Eastern regions experience ongoing warfare involving multiple armed groups engaging in violence against civilians. Sexual violence is used as a weapon of war, with extremely high rates of rape and assault. Illegal mining operations fuel conflict and environmental destruction. Kidnapping, extortion, and armed robbery are common throughout the country. Weak government capacity and corruption limit effective law enforcement. Child recruitment by armed groups continues despite international efforts. Human trafficking and forced labor affect vulnerable populations. The vast territory and limited infrastructure make security provision extremely challenging for authorities.
14. Nigeria (Crime Index: 66.1) Nigeria faces diverse security challenges including terrorism, kidnapping, communal violence, and urban crime. Boko Haram and other terrorist groups continue attacks in northeastern regions. Kidnapping for ransom has become endemic, affecting all social classes and regions. Herder-farmer conflicts cause hundreds of deaths annually. Armed robbery, carjacking, and violent theft are common in cities like Lagos and Abuja. Cybercrime operations have gained international notoriety. Corruption within law enforcement and judiciary undermines crime fighting effectiveness. Oil theft and pipeline vandalism create environmental and security hazards. Ethnic and religious tensions occasionally escalate into deadly violence. Despite economic potential, insecurity constrains development and investment opportunities.
15. Cameroon (Crime Index: 65.5) Cameroon experiences ongoing conflict in anglophone regions, creating displacement and security challenges. Armed separatist groups engage in violence against civilians and security forces. Boko Haram activities in northern regions include terrorist attacks and kidnappings. Urban areas face problems with armed robbery, carjacking, and burglary. Corruption within government and law enforcement limits effective crime prevention. Domestic violence rates are elevated with limited legal protections for victims. Human trafficking affects women and children, particularly for forced labor and sexual exploitation. Border areas experience smuggling and trafficking activities. Economic inequality and limited opportunities drive criminal recruitment. International humanitarian workers face security risks throughout the country.
16. Bolivia (Crime Index: 64.6) Bolivia struggles with drug trafficking, violent crime, and social unrest. The country serves as a major coca producer and cocaine transit route, fueling corruption and violence. Express kidnappings, armed robberies, and violent theft are common in La Paz and Santa Cruz. Political instability occasionally leads to violent confrontations and civil unrest. Domestic violence rates are concerning, particularly affecting indigenous women. Illegal mining operations create environmental damage and associated criminal activities. Border areas with Brazil and Peru experience trafficking and smuggling. Corruption within law enforcement hampers effective crime fighting. Economic inequality drives property crimes in urban areas. Tourist areas experience periodic criminal incidents affecting visitors’ safety.
17. Brazil (Crime Index: 64.2) Brazil experiences high levels of violent crime, particularly in major cities and favelas. Homicide rates vary significantly by region, with northeastern states showing particularly high violence levels. Drug trafficking organizations control territory in urban slums and engage in violent territorial disputes. Armed robbery, carjacking, and kidnapping affect both residents and tourists. Police violence and extrajudicial killings remain problematic. Corruption within law enforcement and judiciary undermines crime fighting efforts. Domestic violence rates are elevated despite recent legislative improvements. Rural areas experience land conflicts and environmental crimes. Cybercrime operations are increasingly sophisticated. Despite improvements in some areas, violent crime remains a significant challenge for this large South American nation.
18. Namibia (Crime Index: 63.6) Namibia faces increasing crime rates including armed robbery, housebreaking, and violent assault. Windhoek and other urban centers experience frequent criminal activity targeting residents and businesses. Economic inequality and high unemployment drive property crimes and violent offenses. Domestic violence rates are concerning with limited resources for victim support. Corruption within government and law enforcement affects crime prevention effectiveness. Border areas experience smuggling and trafficking activities. Poaching of wildlife, particularly rhinos and elephants, involves organized criminal networks. Rural areas face challenges with stock theft and land disputes. Tourist areas generally remain safer but criminal incidents occasionally affect visitors. Limited police resources constrain effective law enforcement coverage.
19. Argentina (Crime Index: 63.3) Argentina experiences significant urban crime including armed robbery, kidnapping, and violent theft, particularly in Buenos Aires and other major cities. Express kidnappings and “secuestros virtuales” (virtual kidnappings) affect middle and upper-class residents. Drug trafficking has increased with Argentina serving as a transit point for cocaine. Corruption within law enforcement and judiciary hampers crime fighting effectiveness. Economic instability and inflation drive property crimes and violent offenses. Domestic violence rates are elevated despite legislative improvements. Rural areas experience cattle rustling and land conflicts. Cybercrime operations are growing in sophistication. Political violence occasionally occurs during protests and strikes. Despite democratic institutions, crime remains a significant concern for citizens and affects quality of life.
20. Somalia (Crime Index: 63.2) Somalia continues to face severe security challenges including terrorism, piracy, and clan-based violence. Al-Shabaab terrorist group controls significant territory and conducts regular attacks against civilians and government targets. Piracy off the coast, while reduced, remains a concern for international shipping. Kidnapping, extortion, and armed robbery are common throughout the country. Weak government capacity and ongoing conflict limit effective law enforcement. Sexual violence is widespread with limited legal protections. Human trafficking affects vulnerable populations, particularly internally displaced persons. Illegal fishing and charcoal trafficking fund criminal and terrorist activities. Humanitarian workers face significant security risks. International intervention has had limited success in establishing lasting security improvements throughout the fractured nation.
21. Yemen (Crime Index: 63.0) Yemen’s ongoing civil war has created conditions for widespread criminal activity alongside conflict-related violence. Kidnapping, extortion, and armed robbery are common in areas with limited government control. Human trafficking and arms smuggling flourish during the conflict. Terrorist groups including Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula exploit the security vacuum. Economic collapse has driven many toward survival crimes. The breakdown of law enforcement and judicial systems has created impunity for criminal actors. Displacement and humanitarian crisis create vulnerabilities for exploitation. Coalition airstrikes and ground fighting continue to affect civilian populations. International isolation and sanctions limit resources for addressing criminal networks and rebuilding security institutions in this strategically important Middle Eastern nation.
22. Ecuador (Crime Index: 62.6) Ecuador has experienced a dramatic increase in violent crime, particularly related to drug trafficking and organized crime. The country recorded a homicide rate of 44.5 per 100,000 inhabitants, representing a significant deterioration in security. International criminal organizations exploit Ecuador’s position between major cocaine producers and consumer markets. Prison violence has reached crisis levels with hundreds of inmates killed in riots and gang warfare. Extortion, kidnapping, and violent robberies affect businesses and residents. Corruption within law enforcement and judiciary undermines crime fighting efforts. The murder of political candidates and public officials has created a climate of fear. Economic inequality and limited opportunities drive criminal recruitment. Tourist areas have experienced increased criminal activity affecting the vital tourism industry.
23. Bangladesh (Crime Index: 61.5) Bangladesh faces challenges with violent crime, terrorism, and political violence. Dhaka and other major cities experience armed robbery, kidnapping, and violent assault. Domestic terrorism and extremist activities pose ongoing security threats. Human trafficking affects vulnerable populations, particularly women and children forced into labor and sexual exploitation. Corruption within law enforcement and judiciary hampers effective crime prevention. Political violence occasionally escalates during elections and protests. Domestic violence rates are elevated with limited legal protections. Border areas experience smuggling and trafficking activities. Economic crimes including fraud and embezzlement affect development efforts. Despite economic progress, crime and security concerns continue to affect daily life for many citizens in this densely populated South Asian nation.
24. Puerto Rico (Crime Index: 61.3) Puerto Rico experiences significant challenges with violent crime, particularly in urban areas of San Juan and other municipalities. Drug trafficking serves as a transit point for narcotics heading to the mainland United States. Gang violence, armed robberies, and carjacking are frequent concerns. The island has one of the Caribbean’s higher murder rates with most violence concentrated in specific communities. Illegal firearms proliferation fuels violent confrontations between criminal groups. Economic challenges and limited opportunities drive criminal recruitment. Domestic violence rates are concerning while resources for victim support remain limited. Corruption within law enforcement occasionally undermines crime fighting effectiveness. Tourist areas generally remain safer but criminal incidents can affect visitors to this US territory.
25. Zimbabwe (Crime Index: 61.2) Zimbabwe faces increasing crime rates including armed robbery, carjacking, and burglary, particularly in Harare and Bulawayo. Economic collapse and hyperinflation have driven desperate citizens toward criminal activities. Corruption within government and law enforcement limits effective crime prevention. Political violence occasionally occurs around elections and protests. Domestic violence rates are elevated with limited resources for victim support. Rural areas experience cattle rustling and land disputes that sometimes turn violent. Border areas with South Africa experience smuggling and trafficking activities. Illegal mining operations create environmental damage and associated criminal activities. Limited police resources and equipment constrain effective law enforcement coverage. Economic inequality and limited opportunities continue driving criminal recruitment in this southern African nation.
Regional Crime Patterns Analysis 2025
| Region | Average Crime Index | Homicide Rate (per 100,000) | Primary Security Concerns | Trend Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Latin America & Caribbean | 67.2 | 22.8 | Gang violence, drug trafficking | Slight improvement |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 58.9 | 12.1 | Violent crime, organized crime | Mixed trends |
| Middle East & North Africa | 52.4 | 8.7 | Terrorism, conflict-related violence | Deteriorating |
| Eastern Europe | 45.1 | 6.2 | Property crime, corruption | Stable |
| Asia-Pacific | 38.6 | 4.1 | Economic crime, trafficking | Improving |
| Western Europe | 32.8 | 1.8 | Property crime, terrorism | Stable |
| North America | 41.7 | 5.9 | Gun violence, drug-related crime | Mixed |
Data Sources: Regional Crime Observatory Reports, UNODC Regional Analysis, Numbeo Regional Statistics
The regional crime patterns analysis 2025 reveals that Latin America and the Caribbean maintain the highest average crime index at 67.2 with a homicide rate of 22.8 per 100,000 people, representing nearly four times the global average and reflecting persistent challenges with organized crime, drug trafficking, and weak governance structures. Despite some improvements in specific countries, the region continues to struggle with deeply entrenched criminal organizations that have adapted to law enforcement efforts and expanded their operations across national borders.
Western Europe demonstrates the lowest regional crime statistics with an average crime index of 32.8 and homicide rate of only 1.8 per 100,000, showcasing the benefits of strong institutional frameworks, comprehensive social services, and effective international cooperation in crime prevention and criminal justice. The Sub-Saharan Africa region shows mixed trends with significant variations between countries, ranging from relatively safe nations with effective governance to areas experiencing severe security challenges due to conflict, economic instability, and limited state capacity to address criminal activity.
Homicide Rates by Country 2025
| Country | Homicide Rate per 100,000 | Regional Average | Compared to Global Average | Data Reliability |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| El Salvador | 52.02 | 22.8 | 9.0x higher | High |
| Jamaica | 43.85 | 22.8 | 7.6x higher | High |
| Lesotho | 41.25 | 12.1 | 7.1x higher | Medium |
| Honduras | 38.93 | 22.8 | 6.7x higher | High |
| Belize | 37.79 | 22.8 | 6.5x higher | Medium |
| Saint Vincent | 36.54 | 22.8 | 6.3x higher | Medium |
| South Africa | 36.40 | 12.1 | 6.3x higher | High |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 36.09 | 22.8 | 6.2x higher | Low |
| Colombia | 25.84 | 16.2 | 4.5x higher | High |
| Brazil | 22.45 | 16.2 | 3.9x higher | High |
Data Source: UNODC Global Study on Homicide 2023, InSight Crime 2024
The homicide rates by country 2025 demonstrate that El Salvador maintains the highest rate at 52.02 per 100,000 people, representing more than nine times the global average of 5.8 per 100,000, despite significant government efforts to combat gang violence through enhanced security measures and mass incarceration policies. The persistence of such high rates reflects the deep entrenchment of criminal organizations and the challenges of addressing violence through enforcement alone without comprehensive social and economic interventions.
Small Caribbean nations feature prominently among the highest homicide rates, with Jamaica at 43.85 per 100,000 and several other island states showing disproportionately high levels of violent crime relative to their populations. These patterns reflect the particular vulnerabilities of small island developing states to organized crime, drug trafficking, and the outsized impact that criminal organizations can have on smaller populations with limited law enforcement resources and porous borders that facilitate illicit activities.
Property Crime and Safety Trends 2025
| Safety Category | Safest Countries | Highest Risk Countries | Global Trend | Key Factors |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Safety | Singapore, Iceland, Denmark | Haiti, Papua New Guinea, Venezuela | Stable | Governance quality |
| Property Crime | Japan, South Korea, Singapore | South Africa, Brazil, Mexico | Increasing | Economic inequality |
| Violent Crime | Singapore, Japan, Switzerland | El Salvador, Jamaica, Honduras | Declining | Law enforcement effectiveness |
| Women’s Safety | Iceland, Norway, Finland | Afghanistan, Yemen, Chad | Mixed | Gender equality policies |
| Tourist Safety | Singapore, Switzerland, Japan | Haiti, Afghanistan, Yemen | Improving | Tourism security measures |
Data Sources: Numbeo Safety Index 2025, World Economic Forum Travel & Tourism Safety Rankings, UN Women Safety Statistics
The property crime and safety trends 2025 show that Asian countries dominate the safest rankings, with Singapore, Japan, and South Korea consistently maintaining low crime rates across multiple categories due to effective governance, strong social cohesion, and comprehensive crime prevention strategies. These countries demonstrate that sustained investment in education, social services, and community-based policing can create environments where both violent and property crimes remain at minimal levels.
Gender-based safety shows significant regional variations, with Nordic countries leading women’s safety rankings while conflict-affected regions in the Middle East and South Asia show the highest risks for women. These patterns reflect broader issues of governance, rule of law, and cultural attitudes toward gender equality that influence both policy development and enforcement of protective measures for vulnerable populations.
Cybercrime and Digital Threats 2025
| Cybercrime Category | Global Incidents | Economic Impact | Most Affected Regions | Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ransomware Attacks | 4,000+ incidents | $1.85 billion | North America, Europe | +41% |
| Identity Theft | 14.4 million cases | $712 billion | North America, Australia | +23% |
| Online Fraud | 2.8 million reports | $4.2 billion | Global | +35% |
| Data Breaches | 5,212 incidents | $4.45 million average | Global | +15% |
| Cryptocurrency Crime | $24.2 billion | $24.2 billion | Global | +65% |
Data Sources: Cybersecurity Ventures, FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center, Chainalysis Crypto Crime Report
The cybercrime statistics 2025 reveal unprecedented growth in digital criminal activity, with ransomware attacks increasing by 41% and causing $1.85 billion in direct losses while generating billions more in business disruption, recovery costs, and reputational damage. Criminal organizations have become increasingly sophisticated, targeting critical infrastructure, healthcare systems, and educational institutions that serve essential community needs.
Cryptocurrency-related crimes have surged by 65%, reaching $24.2 billion in illicit activity, as criminals exploit the relative anonymity and cross-border nature of digital currencies to facilitate money laundering, fraud, and ransomware payments. These crime statistics by country 2025 highlight that cybercrime requires coordinated international responses, enhanced digital literacy programs, and comprehensive regulatory frameworks that can adapt to rapidly evolving criminal methodologies while protecting individual privacy and digital rights.
Drug-Related Crime Impact 2025
| Region | Drug Trafficking Impact | Violence Level | Policy Approach | Success Indicators |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Latin America | Very High | Extreme | Enforcement-focused | Mixed results |
| Asia-Pacific | High | Medium | Balanced approach | Positive trends |
| Europe | Medium | Low | Harm reduction | Effective |
| North America | High | Medium | Treatment-focused | Improving |
| Africa | Medium | High | Limited resources | Challenging |
| Middle East | High | High | Enforcement-focused | Poor outcomes |
Data Sources: UNODC World Drug Report 2024, Regional Drug Observatories, International Narcotics Control Board
The drug-related crime impact 2025 shows that Latin America continues to experience the highest levels of drug trafficking violence, with countries like Mexico, Colombia, and Central American nations struggling with criminal organizations that control significant territory and challenge state authority through corruption and intimidation. The enforcement-focused approaches in many of these countries have yielded mixed results, with some tactical successes offset by the adaptability and resilience of criminal organizations.
European countries demonstrate more effective outcomes through harm reduction and treatment-focused policies that reduce demand while addressing trafficking through intelligence-led policing and international cooperation. The lower violence levels in European drug markets reflect different market structures, stronger institutions, and policy approaches that prioritize public health alongside law enforcement objectives, resulting in more sustainable reductions in drug-related crime and associated social problems.
Organized Crime and Corruption Patterns 2025
| Corruption Level | Countries | Crime Index Range | Economic Impact | Institutional Strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Very High | Somalia, South Sudan, Syria | 70-85 | Severe | Very Weak |
| High | Venezuela, Yemen, Afghanistan | 60-79 | Substantial | Weak |
| Medium | Russia, Nigeria, Myanmar | 40-59 | Moderate | Limited |
| Low | Poland, South Korea, Taiwan | 25-39 | Minimal | Strong |
| Very Low | Denmark, Finland, Singapore | 10-24 | Negligible | Very Strong |
Data Sources: Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index 2024, Numbeo Crime Index 2025
The organized crime and corruption patterns 2025 reveal strong correlations between corruption levels and overall crime indices, with countries scoring above 70 on crime indices typically showing very high corruption and weak institutional frameworks that cannot effectively address criminal activity. This creates self-reinforcing cycles where corruption undermines law enforcement effectiveness while criminal organizations exploit weak governance to expand their operations.
Nordic and some Asian countries demonstrate that strong institutions and low corruption create environments where organized crime struggles to establish footholds and overall crime rates remain minimal. These crime statistics by country 2025 emphasize that sustainable crime reduction requires comprehensive governance reforms, institutional strengthening, and long-term commitments to transparency and accountability that address the underlying conditions enabling criminal organizations to operate and flourish.
Youth Crime and Violence Prevention 2025
| Age Group | Crime Participation Rate | Most Common Offenses | Rehabilitation Success | Regional Variations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Under 16 | 12% | Theft, vandalism | 78% | High in developing countries |
| 16-18 | 34% | Drug offenses, assault | 65% | Universal pattern |
| 19-25 | 45% | Various violent crimes | 52% | Higher in urban areas |
| 26-30 | 28% | Property crime, fraud | 43% | Economic factors |
| Over 30 | 15% | White-collar crime | 38% | Varies by country |
Data Sources: National Juvenile Justice Statistics, UNESCO Youth Crime Reports, World Health Organization
The youth crime statistics 2025 show that individuals aged 19-25 represent the highest crime participation rate at 45%, reflecting the critical importance of intervention programs during the transition from adolescence to adulthood when many life-course decisions are made. The 78% rehabilitation success rate for those under 16 demonstrates that early intervention programs can effectively redirect young people away from criminal pathways when comprehensive support services address underlying risk factors.
Regional variations in youth crime reflect different socioeconomic conditions, educational opportunities, and cultural factors that influence young people’s choices and life trajectories. Countries with robust educational systems, youth employment programs, and family support services consistently show lower youth crime rates and higher rehabilitation success rates, emphasizing that crime statistics by country 2025 reflect broader investments in young people’s development and community support systems.
Terrorism and Security Threats 2025
| Country | Terrorism Risk Level | Annual Incidents | Security Investment | International Cooperation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | Extreme | 985+ | Limited | Minimal |
| Iraq | Very High | 456 | Substantial | Active |
| Somalia | Very High | 234 | Limited | Active |
| Syria | High | 189 | Moderate | Limited |
| Pakistan | High | 490 | Substantial | Active |
| Nigeria | Medium-High | 167 | Moderate | Active |
| Yemen | Medium-High | 78 | Limited | Limited |
Data Sources: Global Terrorism Index 2025, Institute for Economics and Peace
The terrorism and security threats 2025 show that Afghanistan maintains the highest terrorism risk level with over 985 incidents annually, reflecting ongoing challenges with multiple extremist groups operating despite political changes. The country’s limited security investment and minimal international cooperation contribute to persistent threats that affect civilian populations and undermine stability efforts.
Pakistan’s substantial security investment combined with active international cooperation has helped reduce terrorism incidents compared to previous years, though the country still faces 490 annual incidents requiring continued vigilance and comprehensive counterterrorism strategies. These crime statistics by country 2025 demonstrate that effective counterterrorism requires sustained international cooperation, adequate resources, and comprehensive approaches addressing both security and underlying factors that contribute to extremist recruitment.
Women’s Safety and Gender-Based Violence 2025
| Region | Gender Violence Rate | Femicide Rate | Legal Protection Score | Support Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Latin America | 45.8% | 3.2 per 100K | Moderate | Limited |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 42.3% | 2.8 per 100K | Weak | Very Limited |
| Middle East & North Africa | 38.7% | 2.1 per 100K | Weak | Limited |
| South Asia | 35.2% | 1.9 per 100K | Moderate | Limited |
| Eastern Europe | 28.4% | 1.4 per 100K | Strong | Moderate |
| Western Europe | 22.1% | 0.8 per 100K | Very Strong | Comprehensive |
| North America | 25.6% | 1.1 per 100K | Strong | Comprehensive |
Data Sources: UN Women Global Database, World Health Organization Violence Prevention
The women’s safety and gender-based violence statistics 2025 reveal that Latin America shows the highest regional gender violence rate at 45.8% with 3.2 femicides per 100,000 women, reflecting deep-rooted cultural, social, and institutional challenges that require comprehensive approaches combining legal reform, education, and community engagement. The region’s moderate legal protection scores indicate progress in legislative frameworks, though implementation and enforcement remain inconsistent.
Western Europe demonstrates the lowest gender violence rates at 22.1% with only 0.8 femicides per 100,000 women, supported by very strong legal protections and comprehensive support services that provide effective prevention, intervention, and survivor assistance programs. These crime statistics by country 2025 highlight that reducing gender-based violence requires sustained investment in legal frameworks, support services, education programs, and cultural change initiatives that address underlying attitudes and behaviors contributing to violence against women.
Economic Crime and White-Collar Offenses 2025
| Crime Type | Global Cases | Average Loss | Detection Rate | Prosecution Success |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate Fraud | 125,000 | $2.8 million | 35% | 42% |
| Money Laundering | 89,000 | $4.2 million | 28% | 38% |
| Tax Evasion | 234,000 | $890,000 | 45% | 52% |
| Embezzlement | 156,000 | $650,000 | 62% | 48% |
| Bribery/Corruption | 67,000 | $1.2 million | 22% | 34% |
| Securities Fraud | 34,000 | $5.7 million | 41% | 45% |
Data Sources: Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, Financial Action Task Force, OECD Anti-Corruption Network
The economic crime statistics 2025 demonstrate that corporate fraud remains the most common white-collar offense with 125,000 reported cases globally and average losses of $2.8 million per incident, though the 35% detection rate suggests that many cases remain undiscovered. The 42% prosecution success rate indicates ongoing challenges in building complex financial crime cases that require specialized expertise and resources.
Money laundering shows the lowest detection rate at 28%, reflecting the sophisticated methods used by criminal organizations to disguise illicit proceeds through complex financial transactions and shell companies. The $4.2 million average loss per case demonstrates the substantial impact of these crimes on financial institutions, economies, and society. These crime statistics by country 2025 emphasize that combating economic crime requires enhanced international cooperation, specialized investigative capabilities, and comprehensive regulatory frameworks that can address evolving criminal methodologies.
Future Outlook
The crime statistics by country 2025 indicate that global crime patterns will continue evolving in response to technological advancement, climate change, demographic shifts, and changing economic conditions that create both new opportunities for criminal activity and innovative approaches to crime prevention. Emerging trends suggest that cybercrime will continue expanding exponentially as digital technologies become more integrated into daily life, while traditional property crimes may decline in countries with effective digital payment systems and smart city technologies that reduce opportunities for theft and fraud. Artificial intelligence and machine learning are expected to revolutionize both criminal operations and law enforcement responses, creating an ongoing technological arms race between criminals and authorities.
Climate change impacts are expected to influence crime patterns through increased migration, resource scarcity, and extreme weather events that can destabilize communities and create conditions conducive to criminal activity. Countries developing comprehensive adaptation strategies that address climate vulnerabilities while maintaining strong governance and social cohesion are likely to experience better crime outcomes, while those facing severe climate impacts without adequate institutional capacity may see increases in various forms of criminal activity including organized crime exploitation of displaced populations and resource conflicts. The crime statistics by country 2025 suggest that future crime prevention will require holistic approaches integrating environmental resilience, social equity, technological innovation, and international cooperation to address the complex, interconnected challenges that drive criminal behavior in an increasingly globalized world.
Disclaimer: The data research report we present here is based on information found from various sources. We are not liable for any financial loss, errors, or damages of any kind that may result from the use of the information herein. We acknowledge that though we try to report accurately, we cannot verify the absolute facts of everything that has been represented.
